Bacitracin Topical

What is bacitracin topical?

Bacitracin topical is a topical antibiotic used to treat superficial skin infections in cats, dogs, and other animals.

It is used off label (extra label) in veterinary medicine. Many drugs are commonly prescribed for off-label use in veterinary medicine. “Off label” means the drug is being used in a way that has not been reviewed or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or Health Canada. In these instances, follow your veterinarian’s directions and cautions carefully, as they may be significantly different from those on the label.

How do I give my pet bacitracin topical?

• Bacitracin topical comes in an ointment form.
• Ointments are applied topically directly to the skin.
• Wash your hands before and after giving your pet this medication.
• Do not allow your pet to lick or chew the affected area for at least 20 minutes after application.
• Give this medication to your pet for the entire time prescribed by your veterinarian, even if it appears that your pet is feeling better.

This medication takes several doses to see outward effects.

What if I miss giving my pet the medication?

If you miss a dose, give it as soon as you remember, and then continue with the regular dosing schedule. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume the regular dosing schedule. Do not give the pet two doses at once.

Are there any potential side effects from bacitracin topical?

Bacitracin topical may cause the following side effects:

• Mild irritation at site of application

Serious adverse reactions may occur. If any of the following signs develop, stop giving bacitracin topical and contact your veterinarian immediately:

• An allergic reaction, such as irregular breathing, rash, fever, puffiness and swelling around the face
• Vomiting, loss of appetite
• Skin rash,
• Low energy

Drug sensitivities can develop over time with repeated exposure. Your pet may have no reaction after the first few doses, but may develop a sensitivity later. It is important to watch for signs of an allergic reaction over the entire course of treatment.

Other side effects may occur. If you notice anything unusual, contact your veterinarian immediately. This short-acting medication should stop working within 24 hours.

Are there any risk factors for this medication?

DO NOT USE bacitracin topical in:

• Animals that are allergic to any component.
• Animals with ulcerated skin lesions

USE WITH CAUTION in:

• Animals with deep wounds, bites, burns, or serious skin infections
• Animals with wounds that cover a large surface area

Are there any drug interactions I should be aware of?

There are no documented drug interactions for bacitracin topical. Be sure to tell your veterinarian about any medications (including vitamins, supplements, or herbal therapies) that your pet is taking before starting any new treatment.

Is any monitoring needed with this medication?

• Your veterinarian may schedule a follow-up visit after the course of medication is complete to ensure the condition has been cleared and/or do additional testing to ensure this is the right medication for the type of condition that is present. In this case, follow your veterinarian’s directions.
• At home, monitor for any abnormal changes. If these occur, discontinue the medication and contact your veterinarian.

How do I store bacitracin topical?

• Store the medication in its original container at room temperature.
• Protect from light, moisture, and freezing.
• Store compounded forms of this medication according to the label.
• Keep medication out of reach of children and pets.

What should I do in case of emergency?

If you suspect an overdose or an adverse reaction to the medication, call your veterinary office immediately. If they are not available, follow their directions in contacting an emergency facility. Be prepared to provide information about the product and your pet’s weight and symptoms.